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从历史上看,西方早期的游记汉学有多部,但西方关于东方游记中没有任何一本游记的影响能和《马可波罗游记》相媲美。到目前为止,《马可波罗游记》是外文文献中对蒙元帝国记载最为详尽的历史文献,虽然不少地方有夸大之词,记载有不实之处,但绝大多数的记载都可在中国历史文献中得到证实。游记不仅为中国学者提供了研究蒙元史的一手文献,也为当时的欧洲展现了蒙古帝国的真实画卷。而且,该游记还起到了拓宽欧洲人的世界观念、激发欧洲的世俗观念、催生近代地理大发现的作用。
Historically, there have been many studies on travelogue sinology in the early West, but none of the western travels in the Oriental Travels can have the same impact as the Travels to Marco Polo. So far, “Marco Polo Travels” is the most complete historical document on the Mongolian Empire recorded in foreign literature. Although there are many places with exaggerated words that contain inaccuracies, the vast majority of records can be found in Chinese history The literature has been confirmed. The travelogue not only provided Chinese scholars with one-handed literature on the history of the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty, but also displayed the true picture of the Mongol Empire for Europe at that time. Moreover, the travelogue also played a role in broadening the European concept of the world, arousing the secular concepts in Europe and giving birth to the great discovery of modern geography.