西瓜是原产于非洲沙漠上的野生浆果。远在4000年前,古代埃及人开始栽培西瓜。后来西瓜逐渐北移,从地中海沿岸各国传入北欧,又南下进入中东、印度等国。据记载:西瓜在我国已有1000多年的栽培历史,西瓜的品种较多,目前市场上常见的品种有早花西瓜、郑州三号西瓜、大花岭西瓜、郑杂二号、苏蜜一号、红优西瓜等,且我国西瓜种 Watermelon is a native berry native to the African desert. As early as 4000 years ago, ancient Egyptians began to cultivate watermelon. Later, the watermelon gradually moved northwards, passing northern Mediterranean countries from the Mediterranean coast and entering the Middle East and India. It is documented that watermelon has been cultivated for more than 1,000 years in our country. There are many varieties of watermelon. Common varieties on the market include early flowering watermelon, Zhengzhou No.3 watermelon, Great Flowering Watermelon, Zheng Za Er, , Red gifted watermelon, etc., and China’s watermelon species