卵巢癌是当前死亡率最高的妇科恶性肿瘤,尽管几十年来,妇科肿瘤学家们付出了艰辛的努力,但卵巢癌患者生存率并无明显改善,五年存活率仅为30%。卵巢癌患者在术后都要接受一定疗程的化疗,以往大多用静脉化疗。由于卵巢癌的主要转移途径是腹腔内播散,癌细胞常常广泛种植于腹膜,肠壁和 Ovarian cancer is currently the highest mortality rate of gynecologic malignancies. Although gynecologic oncologists have made painstaking efforts for decades, the survival rate of ovarian cancer patients has not significantly improved, with a five-year survival rate of only 30%. Ovarian cancer patients have to undergo a course of chemotherapy after surgery, mostly in the past with intravenous chemotherapy. As the main route of ovarian cancer metastasis is intraperitoneal dissemination, cancer cells are often widely planted in the peritoneum, intestinal wall and