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2014年12月份,我国制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为50.1%,较上月回落0.2个百分点。从监测的9大类品种看,除了木材及制品和汽车类产品价格有小幅增长以外,其他主要大类品种价格累计同比均呈下降走势,尤以黑色金属价格和原煤价格降幅较为突出。其中木材及制品类价格累计同比上涨2%,汽车价格累计同比上涨0.19%。黑色金属价格全年累计同比下降9.17%,原煤价格累计同比下降10.85%。其余各品种中,有色金属累计同比下降4.08%,化工产品累计同比下降3.68%,成品油累计同比下降4.84%,建材价格累计同比下降2.58%,机电设备累计同比下降0.6%。
In December 2014, China’s manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) was 50.1%, down 0.2% from the previous month. In terms of the 9 major varieties monitored, the prices of other major categories of goods, except for the slight increase of prices of timber, products and automobile products, showed a year-on-year decrease, especially in the drop of ferrous metals prices and coal prices. In particular, the prices of timber and fabricated products increased by 2% YoY in total while the car prices increased by 0.19% YoY in total. Black metal prices fell 9.17% year-on-year in a year-on-year basis, while coal prices decreased 10.85% YoY. Among the remaining varieties, non-ferrous metals decreased by 4.08% YoY, chemical products decreased 3.68% YoY, refined oil decreased 4.84% YoY, building materials prices decreased 2.58% YoY, and mechanical and electrical equipment dropped 0.6% YoY.