构建社会主义和谐社会是一个不断化解社会矛盾的持续过程。而各方面利益关系的化解离不开作为和谐之基础的道德的支撑,和谐的道德关系需要构建“道德公平性”。“道德公平性”缺失,和谐便不能成立,和谐社会也无从构建。一构建“道德公平性”的核心是实现行使道德权利与履行道德 Building a socialist harmonious society is a continuous process of continuously resolving social conflicts. However, the dissolution of all kinds of interest relations can not be separated from the moral support as the basis of harmony, and the harmonious moral relationship needs to build “moral fairness.” “Moral fairness” is missing, harmony can not be established, and a harmonious society can not be built. The core of building “moral fairness” is to realize the exercise of moral rights and fulfillment of morality