1品种选择早春茄子栽培选择抗病、优质、高产、商品性好、耐低温弱光、适合市场需求的品种。秋延晚栽培一般选择中早熟、抗病性强的品种。2育苗2.1基质配制与消毒使用草炭、珍珠岩进行配比,比例为4∶1,按照体积比配制。1 m3基质加入100 g多菌灵或200 g百菌清,搅拌均匀,用于基质消毒。2.2杀毒浸种将种子用1%高锰酸钾溶液浸泡30分钟,再捞出,反复淘洗,之后进行温烫浸 Selection of a variety of early spring eggplant cultivation selection disease resistance, high quality, high yield, good commodity, low temperature and weak light, suitable for market demand varieties. Late autumn late cultivation generally choose early maturity, strong disease resistance varieties. 2 seedling 2.1 matrix preparation and disinfection of peat, perlite ratio, the ratio of 4: 1, in accordance with the volume ratio preparation. 1 m3 matrix added 100 g carbendazim or 200 g chlorothalonil, stir, for matrix disinfection. 2.2 antivirus seed soaking the seed with 1% potassium permanganate solution soak for 30 minutes, remove again, repeatedly panning, then hot soak