一作为中国当代历史文学中具有里程碑意义的代表作,《李自成》在社会文化层面的声誉,大致经历了20世纪70年代末到80年代前期众星捧月的荣耀期、80年代中后期“一落千丈”的贬损期和90年代以来风光难再的落寞期这样三个历史阶段。虽然《李自成》第一卷在1963年就已出版,但作品的影响和对作品认识的真正有力的展现,实际上是在70年代末80年代初。因为《李自成》第一卷 As a landmark in contemporary Chinese history and literature, “Li Zicheng” in the social and cultural level of reputation, generally experienced in the 20th century from the late 70s to 80s early glory days of stars, the late 80’s “plummeted ”Derogatory period and since the 90’s the scenery is no longer the lonely period of such three historical stages. Although the first volume of “Li Zicheng” was published in 1963, the influence of the work and the truly powerful presentation of the work are actually in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Because “Li Zicheng” Vol