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一国外有关专家普遍认为,国家要高速度地发展社会生产力,企业在激热的市场竞争中要取胜,前提是做好科技情报工作。日本靠科技情报在战后短期内迅速恢复国民经济并一跃而成为世界经济大国就是一个突出的实例。近年来,世界各国从事各种情报信息工作的人员猛增,已成为引人注目的社会现象。如美国,1870—1880年从事情报信息工作的人数占全部职工人数的5％,1970—1980年则增至45％,100年内增长了约10倍。现在,美国全部劳动时间的60％用于情报信息处理,只有40％的工时用于直接物质
A foreign expert generally believes that the state must develop social productivity at a high speed. Enterprises must win in the fierce market competition. The prerequisite is to do a good job of scientific and technological intelligence. Japan’s reliance on scientific and technological intelligence to quickly restore the national economy in the short-term after the war and to become a world economic power is a striking example. In recent years, the number of people engaged in all kinds of intelligence information work has increased rapidly in various countries of the world and has become a noticeable social phenomenon. For example, in the United States, the number of people engaged in intelligence and information work from 1870 to 1880 accounted for 5% of all employees, from 1970 to 1980, it increased to 45%, and it increased by about 10 times in 100 years. Now, 60% of all American labor time is spent on intelligence information processing, and only 40% of working hours are spent on direct substances.