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文章论证了全球学构建的必然性与可能性,梳理与分析了国内外学者对于全球学的代表性理解与界定,指出,全球学是以全球化为时代和学科背景,以全球化和全球问题为研究对象,以全球治理为研究路径和归宿,以挖掘、揭示、倡导全球性为学术宗旨,探究世界的整体性联系和人类作为一个整体的发展特点、进程与趋势的新兴学科。进而分析了全球学的核心概念,揭示了全球学的学科本质与精髓。文章还分析了全球化与反全球化、全球经济、全球政治、全球法律(世界法)等全球学的范畴及其逻辑关系,提出了跨学科方法、复杂性科学方法、哲学方法、比较方法四个全球学的研究方法。
The article demonstrates the necessity and possibility of the construction of global science, combs and analyzes the understanding and definition of representativeness of global studies by scholars at home and abroad. It points out that globalization studies take globalization as the age and subject background, taking globalization and global issues as The research object is to take global governance as the research path and destination, in order to excavate, reveal and advocate the global academic goal, to explore the world’s holistic relations and humanity as a whole new development characteristics, process and trend of emerging disciplines. Then it analyzes the core concepts of global learning and reveals the nature and essence of global learning. The article also analyzes the categories and logical relations of global studies such as globalization and anti-globalization, global economy, global politics and global law (world law), and proposes interdisciplinary approaches, complex scientific approaches, philosophical approaches, and comparative approaches IV A global study method.