新疆地处祖国西北边陲，又是欧亚大陆腹地，所以气候异常干燥。昆仑山、天山、阿尔泰山自南而北，东西横亘，山巅之上终年为不融化的冰雪覆盖，塔里木、准噶尔盆地的戈壁沙漠虽然沙漠戈壁连绵，但四周又多为绿洲所包围。所以在新疆总的讲森林少、树种也少，但是新疆的林区和树 Xinjiang is located in the northwestern border of the motherland, but also the hinterland of Eurasia, so the climate is unusually dry. Kunlun Mountains, Tianshan Mountains, Altai Mountains run from north to south, and the east and west lie along the mountain tops. The melting ice and snow cover all year round. The Gobi Desert in the Tarim and Junggar Basin is surrounded by oases in the desert despite the continuous Gobi Desert. Therefore, the total in Xinjiang less forest, less species, but the forest and tree in Xinjiang