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2·1 怎样进行期货市场选址?期货市场是集中买卖期货商品的场所,需要占用一定的空间.这就产生了一个期货市场的选址问题。但是,进行这种市场选址并非易事,它需要具备一定的客观条件。众所周知,美国芝加哥期货交易所的历史就是近代期货市场的历史。它之所以能从1848年成立时的一个商业协会,逐渐发展成为粮食现货和远期市场,进而发展成为世界闻名的现代期货市场,是由多重因素决定的。因素之一是,该市场具备良好的地理环境,拥有较发达的水路和铁路连接农业产区。因素之二是,芝加哥交易所的创始者不断努力于改进交易所基础设施和流通环境,如今在我国创办现代期货市场,也要考虑市场条件,经验表明,成功的期货市场应具备以下条件:
2.1 How to carry out futures market location? The futures market is a place to focus on the purchase and sale of futures commodities, and it needs to occupy a certain amount of space. This creates a problem of the location of futures markets. However, it is not easy to conduct such a market location. It needs certain objective conditions. As we all know, the history of the United States Chicago Futures Exchange is the history of the modern futures market. The reason why it can develop from a business association when it was established in 1848 to a grain spot and forward market, and then develop into a world-famous modern futures market, is determined by multiple factors. One of the factors is that the market has a good geographical environment, with more developed waterways and railways connecting agricultural production areas. The second factor is that the founders of the Chicago Stock Exchange continue to work hard to improve the infrastructure and the circulation environment of the exchanges. Now that we have established a modern futures market in our country, we must also consider the market conditions. Experience shows that a successful futures market should have the following conditions: