近年来,社会弱势群体问题得到了人们越来越多的关注,对弱势群体问题的研究正在逐步深入。这里,我们从社会转型期产生的社会弱势群体的思想状况、心理特征、精神需求等问题的分析入手,对如何加强和改进弱势群体的思想政治工作谈几点思考。 In recent years, the issue of social vulnerable groups has drawn more and more attention, and the research on the problem of vulnerable groups is gradually deepening. Here, we start with the analysis of the ideological conditions, psychological characteristics and spiritual needs of the social vulnerable groups that have emerged during the social transition and give some thoughts on how to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work of the disadvantaged groups.