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目的探讨护理干预对脊髓损伤照顾者照顾能力及生活质量的影响。方法采用随机对照实验,将104例脊髓损伤照顾者按随机数字表法分成干预组52例和对照组52例,干预组在常规护理与随访的基础上全程给予护理干预,对照组则接受内分泌科常规护理与随访,分别在出院时、出院后6个月评价照顾者的照顾能力及生活质量。结果干预后干预组照顾者的照顾能力和生活质量在各个维度均优于对照组(P<0.05)且呈持续增强趋势。结论护理干预可有效提高脊髓损伤照顾者的照顾能力,改善其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the care ability and quality of life of caregivers with spinal cord injury. Methods A randomized controlled trial was conducted to divide 104 caregivers of spinal cord injury into 52 cases of intervention group and 52 cases of control group according to random number table. The intervention group received nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing and follow-up, while the control group received endocrine Regular care and follow-up were evaluated on caregivers’ ability and quality of life at discharge, six months after discharge. Results Care and quality of life of caregivers in the intervention group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05) in all dimensions and continued to increase. Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively improve the care ability of caregivers with spinal cord injury and improve their quality of life.