一般声乐教学旨在培养专门的歌唱人才,因此,侧重单一性目标训练,教学内容比较单一地指向演唱技能;高师声乐教学目标是培养中小学音乐教师。因此,不但重视演唱技能训练,还要非常重视范唱能力的培养,重视对音乐文本分析能力的训练,重视教学设计的立体功能,只有这样,才有可能较好地实现培养目标。 Generally, vocal teaching aims at cultivating special singing talents. Therefore, focusing on the training of single goals, the teaching content points to singing skill singly. The goal of higher vocal music teaching is to train elementary and middle school music teachers. Therefore, not only pay attention to the training of singing skills, but also attach great importance to the training of the ability to sing, pay attention to the ability of music text analysis training, teaching three-dimensional function of emphasis on design, the only way it is possible to achieve better training objectives.