科学认识、研究历史的目的之一,就是探索历史真实。所谓历史真实,是历史本质的真实、历史规律性的真实,而不仅仅是历史事件、历史细节的真实。仅仅在把握历史事件、历史细节上达到了某种程度的真实,而没有把握历史的本质、历史规律,也不能说是达到了历史的真实。马克思主义创始人立足于“把历史的内容还给历史”,通过探寻人类社会“现实的联系”,从社会生活的各种领域中划分出经济领域,从一切社会关系 Scientific understanding, one of the purposes of studying history, is to explore the true history. The so-called historical truth is the true nature of history and the truth of historical regularity, not merely the truth of historical events and historical details. Only by grasping historical events and historical details has reached a certain degree of truth, without grasping the essence of history and the law of history, we can not say that it has reached the truth of history. The founder of Marxism bases itself on “returning historical content to history” and explores the “real relations” of human society by dividing the various fields of social life into economic fields and from all social relations