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飞速发展的经济导致自然资源损耗和生态环境破坏,已偏离了可持续发展的轨道。绿色GDP是能够同时体现经济增长和环境保护的指标。目前绿色GDP核算体系尚未完备,我国在2004年启动“绿色GDP研究”项目,一年后项目遭受冷遇,究其原因主要是因为观念的障碍、操作的困难和技术的困难。产业结构调整是我国绿色GDP实践的初级阶段,产业结构的合理化是实现绿色GDP的基础。
The rapid development of economy has led to the loss of natural resources and the destruction of the ecological environment and has deviated from the path of sustainable development. Green GDP is an indicator that shows both economic growth and environmental protection. At present, the system of green GDP accounting is not yet complete. China launched the “Green GDP Study” project in 2004, and the project suffered from cold reception after one year. The reasons for this are mainly the obstruction of concepts, the difficulty of operation and the technical difficulties. The adjustment of industrial structure is the initial stage of China’s green GDP practice. The rationalization of industrial structure is the basis for achieving green GDP.