１．建立、完善城市反贫困的社会保障制度。 从我国的现实情况出发，建立城市反贫困的社会保障制度要紧紧扣住五个问题：一是我国社会保障制度的社会主义性质；二是社会主义市场经济的历史背景；三是国有企业转轨尚未完成，企业经济效益不高，亏损面较大；四是传统观念的影响， 1. Establish and improve the urban anti-poverty social security system. Starting from the reality of our country, establishing a social security system for urban anti-poverty should firmly hold five questions: First, the socialist nature of China’s social security system; second, the historical background of the socialist market economy; third, the transition of state-owned enterprises has not yet been transformed Completed, the economic efficiency of enterprises is not high, a larger loss; Fourth, the impact of traditional concepts,