一、提高联想意识波利亚在《怎样解题》的解题表中,关于制定计划这样表述:“你以前见过它吗?你是否见过相同的问题而形式稍有不同?你是否知道与此有关的问题?你是否知道一个可能用得上的定理?看着未知数,试想出一个具有相同未知数或相似未知数的熟悉的问题…”因此解题者要根据条件进行逐一分析,并联系所学知识、方法、类似的题目、注意点及数学思想展开联想,弄清题目中每一个条件及 First, improve the association consciousness Polia in the “how to solve” the problem table, on the formulation of the plan such statement: “Have you seen it before? Have you seen the same problem and the form is slightly different? Are you? Do you know a problem that may be relevant to this? Do you know a theorem that may be used? Look at the unknown and try to come up with a familiar problem with the same or similar unknowns ... ”So the problem-solver should be analyzed one by one according to the conditions and Contact knowledge, methods, similar topics, attention points and mathematical thinking Lenovo, to clarify the title of each of the conditions and