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我国自2012年开始在上海市部分行业实施营改增试点方案以来,已经取得了良好的效果。本文将以交通运输业作为研究重点,选取了注册地为上海的1家交通运输业上市公司——上海机场(集团)有限公司(以下简称为“上海机场”),以上海机场2009-2015年的年报数据为研究样本,分别定性和定量分析了营改增对于上海机场税负的影响,运用对比分析法得出样本公司税负的变化情况,并探讨了营改增试点后税负变化的原因。
Since 2012, China has implemented some programs in batches of industries in Shanghai to increase investment and increase pilot programs and has achieved good results. This article will take the transportation industry as the research focus, and chooses a listed Shanghai transportation company - Shanghai Airport (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Shanghai Airport”), 2015 annual report data for the study sample, respectively, qualitative and quantitative analysis of the VAT reform of the Shanghai Airport tax impact, the use of comparative analysis of the sample company tax burden changes, and explored the VAT reform tax burden The reason for the change.