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Claim是英语中常见的言语行为动词,但其用法特征颇为复杂。即使是英语为本族语言者,其使用得体与否也常受质疑。Brysoon(2002)把Claim一词列入Dictionary of Troublesome Words也是事出有因。本文拟从语言学的角度对该词及相关词项作用法译评。
Claim is a common verbal verb in English, but its usage characteristics are quite complex. Even English-native speakers are often questioned for their suitability. Brysoon (2002) also included the word Claim in Dictionary of Troublesome Words. This article intends to interpret the role of the term and related terms from a linguistic perspective.