社会主义市场经济体制的建立 ,使得传统的人生价值观遭到冲击 ,集体主义价值观受到诸多质疑。本文从市场经济的社会性特征分析市场经济与集体主义的合理性结合 ,阐述了市场经济条件下社会性特征为集体主义提供了现实性条件 ,在现阶段市场经济有助于实现集体主义的目标 ,同样 ,集体主义有助于克服市场经济的负面效应 ,促进我国经济的可持续性发展 The establishment of a socialist market economic system has caused the traditional values ​​of life to be hit and the values ​​of collectivism have been questioned. Based on the social characteristics of market economy, this article analyzes the rationality of market economy and collectivism and expounds that social characteristics provide the conditions of reality for collectivism in the market economy. At this stage, the market economy helps to achieve the goal of collectivism Similarly, collectivism helps to overcome the negative effects of a market economy and promote the sustainable development of our economy