本文着重研究近年来中国文化作品中的怀旧现象。此怀旧现象是对中国社会主义历史的重新审视和评价。在消费文化盛行和商品经济蔓延的今天,对以往社会主义的怀旧与记忆是一种价值取向的重新定位。文章将分析一系列文本:电影《我的父亲母亲》《洗澡》《谁说我不在乎》《阳光灿烂的日子》,电视剧《激情燃烧的岁月》,摄影作品《他们》。透过历史赋予的距离感,这些作品从不同角度重访和重写了中国的社会主义历史。 This article focuses on the nostalgia in Chinese cultural works in recent years. This nostalgia phenomenon is a re-examination and evaluation of the history of Chinese socialism. Today, with the prevalence of consumer culture and the spread of commodity economy, nostalgia and memory of past socialism are a reorientation of value orientation. The article will analyze a series of texts: the movie “My Father and Mother,” Bathing, “Who says I Do not Care”, “Sunny Day”, the TV series “Passionate Years of Burning,” and the photography “They.” Through the sense of distance afforded by history, these works revisit and rewrite the history of socialism in China from different angles.