本文结合有限元方法与ALE,研究局部曲率和弹性壁效应对等温热壁射流冲击冷却性能的影响.研究了Re数(100～700)、Ha数(0～20)、弹性模量(104～109)、表面曲率(椭圆形、半径比1～0.25)和纳米颗粒体积分数(0～0.05)等重要参数对冷却性能的影响.结果表明:Ha数、部分柔性壁弹性模量和纳米颗粒体积分数越高,Nu值越高;当磁场强度达到最高时,弯曲弹性壁面的Nu平均增加了3.85％,而其上方热区的Nu平均增加了89.22％,这主要是由于涡旋的抑制作用.在Ha=20时,基液中纳米颗粒的传热速率提高了20.5％,而在无磁场时提高了27.6％.曲率效应在高Re值时更明显,当Re=700时,最小和最大半径比的情况下Nu的平均变化量为14.11％.弹性壁对传热的影响随下壁曲率的增大而减小.“,”The aim of this study is to examine the effects of local curvature and elastic wall effects of an isothermal hot wall for the purpose of jet impingement cooling performance. Finite element method was used with ALE. Different important parametric effects such as Re number (between 100 and 700), Ha number (between 0 and 20), elasticity (between 104 and 109), curvature of the surface (elliptic, radius ratio between 1 and 0.25) and nanoparticle volume fraction (between 0 and 0.05) on the cooling performance were investigated numerically. The results showed that the average Nu number enhances for higher Hartmann number, higher values of elastic modulus of partly flexible wall and higher nanoparticle volume fraction. When the magnetic field is imposed at the highest strength, there is an increase of 3.85％in the average Nu for the curved elastic wall whereas it is 89.22％for the hot part above it, which is due to the vortex suppression effects. Nanoparticle inclusion in the base fluid improves the heat transfer rate by about 27.6％in the absence of magnetic field whereas it is 20.5％ under the effects of magnetic field at Ha=20. Curvature effects become important for higher Re numbers and at Re=700, there is 14.11％variation in the average Nu between the cases with the lowest and highest radius ratio. The elastic wall effects on the heat transfer are reduced with the increased curvature of the bottom wall.