浙江省绍兴县教师发展中心韩国元教研员回答:1.从建构地理知识结构着手,培养学生的综合能力结构理论强调,对于任何学科最重要的就是教给学生掌握本学科的基本结构。所谓基本结构,指的就是本学科的框架与组成;知识的逻辑关系;形成学科的方法与手段。在地理教学中,不仅要讲清地理 Teachers of South Korea, Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province Teachers Development Department to answer: 1. Starting from the construction of the structure of geographic knowledge and cultivate students’ comprehensive ability Structure theory emphasizes that the most important for any discipline is to teach students to master the basic structure of the discipline. The so-called basic structure refers to the framework and composition of the discipline; the logical relationship of knowledge; and the methods and means of forming disciplines. In geography teaching, not only to clarify the geography