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本文选取上古时期汉语言说类动词作为研究对象,考察这些成员在上古文献的使用情况。通过对言说类动词词义进行共时词义系统的分析和历时词义演变、词汇兴替的考察,试图对义场词项的增减和词义的演变作出解释,从而揭示言说类动词演变的规律。
This article chooses Chinese verbal class verbs in ancient times as the research object and examines the use of these members in the ancient literature. Through the analysis of synchronic semantic system and the evolution of semantic meaning and lexical succession of lexical verbs, this paper attempts to explain the changes of lexical items and the evolution of lexical meaning in order to reveal the law of the evolution of lexical verbs.