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(1)美国债券市场 美国债券市场是世界上最大的筹资场所,美国发行的债券有联邦政府债券、地方政府债券和公司债券等。80年代以来,由于美国国内巨额的财政赤字和对资金需求的增长,政府和公司债券的发行量增长很快。在美国,公司债券要交利息所得税,是利息最高的债券;联邦政府的债券可以免交各州政府的利息所得税,利息较低一些,各州政府发行的债券可以免交联邦政府的利息所得税,是利息最低的债券。
(1) U.S. Bond Market The U.S. bond market is the largest fund-raising place in the world. The United States bonds issued include federal government bonds, local government bonds and corporate bonds. Since the 1980s, the issuance of government and corporate bonds has been growing rapidly due to the huge budget deficit in the United States and the increase in demand for funds. In the United States, corporate bonds are subject to interest income tax, which is the highest interest-bearing bond; federal bonds are exempt from interest tax on state governments, with less interest, and bonds issued by state governments are exempt from federal government interest tax, interest The lowest bond.