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产业集群是目前世界上提升产业竞争力的有效模式。近年来在我国许多地方也出现了旅游产业集群的发展趋势。而供应链作为一种较之产业集群网络自组织化程度更高的一种结构,为产业集群的优化升级提供了新的思路。极少有学者将供应链应用于旅游产业集群的研究。本文评述了有关旅游产业集群和旅游供应链的相关研究,并对从供应链的角度来研究旅游产业集群问题提出了展望。一、前言产业集群是目前世界上提升产业竞争力的有效模式。
Industrial cluster is an effective mode to enhance industrial competitiveness in the world at present. In recent years, the development trend of tourism industry cluster also appeared in many places in our country. The supply chain, as a kind of structure with a higher degree of self-organization than the industrial cluster network, provides a new idea for the optimization and upgrading of industrial clusters. Few scholars apply the supply chain to the study of tourism industry clusters. This paper reviews the relevant research on tourism industry cluster and tourism supply chain, and puts forward the prospect of studying tourism industry cluster from the perspective of supply chain. I. Preface Industry cluster is an effective mode to enhance industrial competitiveness in the world at present.