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音乐学是研究作为审美地把握具有具体社会历史条件的现实世界特殊形式的音乐的一门科学,它与艺术活动的其他形式和整个社会精神文化的关系,以及从它的专门属性的观点看,它实际表达的独特性质取决于它的内在规律性。在总的科学知识体系中,音乐学在一系列人文的或者社会的、包括社会存在和社会意识所有方面的科学之中拥有一定的地位。根据音乐形态的多样性和它发挥切身的职能的多样性,或对音乐现象审视选择的角度,音乐学有一些分支学科,虽然是相互联系的。
Musicology is a science that studies aesthetic music as a special form of music in the real world with specific social and historical conditions. Its relation to other forms of artistic activity and the entire social spiritual culture, and from the perspective of its special attributes, The unique nature of its actual expression depends on its inherent regularity. In the general system of scientific knowledge, musicology holds a place in a series of humanities or social sciences, including all aspects of social existence and social consciousness. According to the diversity of musical forms and the variety of personal functions that it exerts, or the selection and examination of musical phenomena, there are some branches of musicology, albeit interconnected.