丹顶鹤(学名Grus japonensis),国家一级保护动物。也叫仙鹤、白鹤(其实白鹤是另一种鹤属鸟类)、鴜鷜,中国古籍文献中对丹顶鹤有许多称谓,如《尔雅翼》中称其为仙禽,《本草纲目》中称其为胎禽。丹顶鹤是鹤类中的一种,因头顶有红肉冠而得名。它是东亚地区所特有的鸟种,因体态优雅、颜色分明,在这一地区的文化中具有吉祥、忠贞、长寿的寓意。 Red-crowned crane (scientific name Grus japonensis), animal protection at the national level. Also known as crane, crane (in fact, Crane is another crane species), 鴜 鷜, there are many titles on the red-crowned crane in Chinese ancient literature, such as “elegance wing” called immortal bird, “Compendium of Materia Medica” It is a baby bird. Red-crowned cranes are one of the cranes, named for its red crest on top. It is a bird species endemic to East Asia. Due to its graceful and colorful appearance, it is a symbol of good fortune, loyalty and longevity in the culture of this region.