本文以宝钢集团与江苏沙钢集团通过签订战略合作意向协议作为例子,揭示了民营钢铁企业在国内产业运营中所面临的的资金融资难题,以及民营企业管理与内控方面存在的天生缺陷。而通过与国有钢铁企业的兼并重组,民营企业可以寻求与国有钢铁企业的合并,实现合作共赢,以达到长期发展的目的。 In this paper, Baosteel Group and Jiangsu Sha Steel Group signed an agreement of strategic cooperation intention as an example to reveal the financing problems faced by private steel enterprises in domestic industrial operation and the inherent defects in the management and internal control of private enterprises. Through the merger and reorganization with the state-owned steel companies, private-owned enterprises can seek mergers with state-owned steel companies to achieve win-win cooperation in order to achieve long-term development.