泡球蚴病(AE)是由多房棘球绦虫的幼虫阶段引起的,是人类最致命的蠕虫病之一。只有完全切除寄生虫侵害病变部位,对其活动性的感染才能有效的治疗。未进行全切除手术的病例,在其初次确诊后的10年内,死亡率是92%。然而,在最近的1O年中,由于在诊断和治疗方面显著的改善,死亡率已明显地降低到10～14%。 Cysticercosis (AE) is caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis and is one of the most deadly human worm diseases. Only complete removal of the parasite invasion lesions, the active infection can be effectively treated. In the case of a total resection without surgery, the mortality rate was 92% within 10 years after initial diagnosis. However, in the last 10 years, the mortality rate has been significantly reduced to 10-14% due to significant improvements in diagnosis and treatment.