上世纪90年代以来,克罗蒂和布伦纳分别提出两种破坏性竞争理论,把发达资本主义制造业长期存在的产能过剩归因于过度竞争,并据此解释利润率下降的危机和新自由主义时代的长期衰退。这两种竞争理论有别于当代西方马克思主义经济学的传统分析路径,引发了一些批评。但这两种理论针对资本主义竞争体制和竞争策略的分析也包含了有价值的见解,在不同程度上对丰富马克思主义资本积累理论的内涵作出了贡献。 Since the 1990s, Croty and Brenner have respectively proposed two theories of destructive competition, attributing the perpetual overcapacity in the developed capitalist manufacturing industry to over-competition and explaining the crisis of declining profit margins and the new freedom The long-term recession of the era of doctrine. These two kinds of competition theories are different from the traditional analysis path of contemporary Western Marxist economics and lead to some criticisms. However, the analysis of capitalist competition system and competitive strategy by these two theories also contains valuable opinions, to varying degrees, it contributes to enriching the connotation of Marxist theory of capital accumulation.