有关比较文学与外国文学这两个学科合并的问题,已经在学术界和教育界引起了一定反响,其利弊如何,有待于进一步讨论。在这里,我想就这两个学科之间的关系谈一点自己的看法,而一旦这一关系确定下来了,那么,如何看待学科合并以及如何合并的问题,就比较容易解决了。一、比较文学先 The issue of merging the two disciplines, comparative literature and foreign literature, has aroused some repercussions in academia and education. The pros and cons of the subject matter have yet to be further discussed. Here, I would like to give my own views on the relationship between the two disciplines. Once this relationship has been established, the question of how to treat subject combinations and how to merge them will be relatively easy to solve. First, comparative literature first