在当今的社会,人才不但要有扎实的专业知识与技能,而且也要具备主动探究的能力。他们要能够纯熟地运用自己已经掌握的能力,对问题主动去探究,具有创造性地把问题解决。特别是新课程改革以来,越来越强调一切以学生为本,倡导培养学生主动探究的能力。这就需要小学数学教师改变以往的教学方法,采用更加科学的教学方法。在教学中更加重视学生的主体地位,运用各种教学手段,把学生主动学习的积极性调动起来。使过去习惯被动式学习的学生,逐渐转变成主动探究学习 In today’s society, talent not only needs solid professional knowledge and skills, but also has the ability to actively explore. They should be able to skillfully use their own abilities already mastered to take the initiative to explore the issue and creatively solve the problem. Especially since the new curriculum reform, more and more emphasis has been put on students ’all-round thinking and advocacy to cultivate the students’ ability to explore actively. This requires primary school mathematics teachers to change the previous teaching methods, the use of more scientific teaching methods. In teaching more emphasis on the dominant position of students, the use of various teaching methods to mobilize the enthusiasm of students take the initiative to learn. So that students used to passive learning gradually transformed into active inquiry learning