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[目的]分析西安市2004～2007年肺结核病人发现与治疗转归情况,为结核病防控的可持续发展提供依据。[方法]根据西安市2004～2007年结核病控制工作月报表、季报表进行病例发现及治疗管理水平分析。[结果]4年登记新涂阳肺结核病人7034例,占活动性肺结核病人的比例从2004年的19.42%提高到2007年的44.94%,登记率从2004年的16.62/10万上升到2007年的24.31/10万,平均治愈率为91.84%。[结论]西安市实施国家结核病控制策略(DOTS)以来,肺结核病人发现与治疗管理水平不断提高,取得了显著的成效。
[Objective] To analyze the situation of the detection and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in Xi’an from 2004 to 2007, and provide evidence for the sustainable development of tuberculosis prevention and control. [Method] According to the monthly report and quarterly report of tuberculosis control work in Xi’an from 2004 to 2007, the case discovery and treatment management level were analyzed. [Results] A total of 7034 new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases were registered in 4 years, accounting for 44.94% of the cases of active tuberculosis patients from 19.42% in 2004, and the enrollment rate rose from 16.62 / 100000 in 2004 to 24.31 / 100000, the average cure rate was 91.84%. [Conclusion] Since the implementation of the National Tuberculosis Control Strategy (DOTS) in Xi’an City, the level of TB patient discovery and treatment management has been continuously improved and remarkable results have been achieved.