《小石潭记》是柳宗元《永州八记》中很具特色的一篇。这篇短小精悍的游记,不过二百来字,却把小石潭悄怆幽邃的景色和潭中观鱼的乐趣精细生动地描绘了出来,使人有如身临其境、感同亲历的感受,收到了画笔难以臻至的奇效。全文主要分为两部分:一是写潭及周围景物,二是写潭中观鱼。写潭景按空间顺序,由远及近随着作者耳目逐一铺开,视、听、 “Little Rock Lake” is a very unique one in Liu Zongyuan’s “Yongzhou Eight Notes”. This short and pithy travelogue, but two hundred words, but the small quiet stone quiet landscape and the fish in the lake is very vivid portrayal of fish fun, people feel as if immersive, experience the experience of close To the brilliance of the amazing effect. The full text is mainly divided into two parts: one is to write the lake and the surrounding scenery; the other is to write about the fish in the lake. Written Tanjing according to the spatial order, from far and near with the author’s eyes one by one spread, depending on, listening,