社会主义经济中计划与市场的关系问题,历来是国际共产主义运动中关于社会主义的理论论争的焦点。这个问题之所以值得特别重视,是因为它不仅是一个重大的理论问题,而且是一个重大的实际问题,直接关系到改革的成败和社会主义的前途。十多年来,我们党对这个问题的认识有重大的发展,同时理论界也发生过多次反复。近两三年,有些理论家从极“左” The issue of the relationship between planning and market in the socialist economy has always been the focus of the theoretical debate over socialism in the international communist movement. This issue deserves special attention because it is not only a major theoretical issue but also a major practical issue that is directly related to the success or failure of reform and the future of socialism. For more than a decade, our party has made great progress in understanding this issue, and there have been many iterations in theorists. In the past two or three years, some theorists have turned from “pole left”