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目的:探讨50%红花乙醇溶液对老年脑卒中卧床患者压疮的影响。方法:选取濮阳市中医院2013年1月至2016年1月老年脑卒中卧床患者176例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为两组,各88例,对照组患者采用常规专科护理,观察组患者在对照组的基础上采用50%红花乙醇溶液按摩预防压疮。比较两组患者压疮发生率的差异。结果:观察组压疮发生率1.14%低于对照组的7.95%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:50%红花乙醇溶液有助于降低老年脑卒中卧床患者压疮的发生风险。
Objective: To investigate the effect of 50% safflower ethanol solution on pressure ulcer in elderly bedridden stroke patients. Methods: One hundred and sixty-six elderly patients with stroke were selected from January 2013 to January 2016 in Puyang City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Patients were divided into two groups (88 cases) by random number table method. Patients in the control group were treated by routine specialist nursing and observation group Patients in the control group based on the use of 50% safflower ethanol solution to prevent pressure sores. The difference in the incidence of pressure ulcers between the two groups was compared. Results: The incidence of pressure ulcers in the observation group was 1.14% lower than that in the control group (7.95%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: 50% safflower ethanol solution can help reduce the risk of bed pressure ulcer in elderly patients with stroke.