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数学是小学阶段主要科目之一,除传授基本数学知识外,更重要的是对学生数学思维能力的培养。而培养学生数学思维能力的主要目的是锻炼其逻辑思维、直觉思维、形象思维等方面的能力,对日后深入化数学学习,以及工作、生活有直接影响。然而,在传统“填鸭式”教学方式下,一味机械性灌输相关知识内容,无法对学生数学思维造成训练。因此,本文创新小学数学教学方法,针对数学思维训练的基础方法进行探析。
Mathematics is one of the main subjects in elementary school. Besides teaching basic mathematics, it is more important to cultivate students’ mathematical thinking ability. The main purpose of cultivating students’ mathematical thinking ability is to train their abilities in logical thinking, intuition thinking and image thinking and so on, which will have a direct impact on further mathematics study and work and life in the future. However, under the traditional “spoon-feeding” teaching method, blindly mechanical instilling relevant knowledge content can not train students’ mathematical thinking. Therefore, this paper innovates the teaching methods of primary mathematics, and probes into the basic methods of mathematical thinking training.