城乡二元经济结构是发展中国家存在的一个普遍现象,如果不能从根本上加以扭转,将导致城乡差距不断扩大,严重制约社会经济发展。要实现我国全面现代化的战略目标、体现和谐社会的公平正义,必须进行城乡二元结构转型,实现同质化的城乡一 The dual economic structure in urban and rural areas is a common phenomenon existing in developing countries. If it can not be fundamentally reversed, it will lead to the continuous widening of the gap between urban and rural areas, seriously restricting the social and economic development. In order to realize the strategic goal of our country’s all-round modernization and reflect the fairness and justice in a harmonious society, we must carry out the transformation of the dual structure of urban and rural areas so as to achieve a homogenous urban-rural