社会主义与市场经济结合是一个重大的理论问题,早在18世纪,空想社会主义者就开始探讨。进入20世纪后,西方学者在这方面的研究几番出现高潮,形成了具有很高知名度和极大影响力的“市场社会主义”流派。自20世纪90年代以来,西方有关理论研究又掀起高潮,取得较大突破,使这一跨世纪性难题有了新的理论进步。 The combination of socialism and market economy is a major theoretical issue. As early as the 18th century, the utopian socialists began to explore. After entering the 20th century, western scholars have repeatedly climaxed their research in this field and formed a school of “market-oriented socialism” with a high reputation and great influence. Since the 90s of the 20th century, the western theoretical research has set off a new upsurge and made major breakthroughs, bringing about new theoretical progress in this cross-century difficult problem.