景为情设,情因景生,古诗词鉴赏的要点很多时候落在诗词中的景与情的关系上,这就需要我们把握古诗词中景的描写以及作者写景的意图,它与作者要抒发的情感是何关系,弄清这一关系,加上相关的艺术手法,很多诗词的解读将变得轻松。总得来说,有两大关系:一是正衬,二是反衬。 Scenes are sentimental, and sentiment arises. The points of ancient poetry appreciation often fall into the relationship between the scene and the emotion in the poetry. This requires us to grasp the description of the medium poetry in the ancient poetry and the author’s intention to write the scene. It and the author must express it. What is the relationship between emotions, clarifying this relationship, and related art techniques, the interpretation of many poems will become easier. In general, there are two major relationships: one is the lining, and the other is the contrast.