注意是一种比较紧张、积极的心理状态,人的一切自觉的心理活动都是以注意为基础的,它是心理活动或意识对一定对象的指向与集中。注意力水平的高低,直接影响着人的智力发展和对知识的吸收,俄国教育家乌申斯基曾经说过注意力是心灵的天窗,只有打开这扇天窗,才能让智慧的阳光撒满心田。小学生正处于学习和智力发展的关键时期,这一阶段对一个人一生的发展都具有重大的基础意义,注意力 Attention is a more tense, positive state of mind, and all conscious mental activities are based on attention, which is the direction and concentration of a certain object by mental activity or consciousness. The level of attention, a direct impact on the development of human intelligence and the absorption of knowledge, Russian educator Uzzusky once said that attention is the soul of the skylight, and only open the skylight in order to make the wisdom of the sun full of heart . Pupils are in a crucial period of learning and intellectual development. This phase has a great foundation for the development of one’s life, and attention