股份合作制作为一种新的企业组织形式，它具有如下一些特征：一、产权关系上，具有多元化、主体化、明晰化的特征股份合作制企业中，一方面由于股东是由两个以上劳动者或投资者或几个法人组成，资金靠全体股东按照章程或协议共同出资筹集，形成了集体股、企业股、法人股、个人 Shareholding cooperative system as a new form of business organization, which has the following characteristics: First, property relations, with a diversified, subjectivity, clarity of the characteristics of joint-stock cooperative enterprises, on the one hand because the shareholders are more than two Laborers or investors or several legal persons, the funds are collectively funded by all the shareholders in accordance with the articles of association or agreement, forming a group of shares, corporate shares, corporate shares, individuals