卵巢甲状腺肿临床上不多见、容易误诊。我院自1980年1月至1997年1月期间手术治疗并经病理检查确诊为卵巢甲状腺肿5例。为加强对本病的认识，减少误诊率，提高诊疗水平，现总结如下。方法5例患者年龄32岁～63岁，中位年龄50岁。病程3个月～14年。3例患者感腹胀，合并腹水，首诊 Ovarian goiter clinically rare, easily misdiagnosed. Surgical treatment of our hospital from January 1980 to January 1997 and confirmed by pathological examination of ovarian goiter in 5 cases. To enhance awareness of the disease, reduce the rate of misdiagnosis, improve the diagnosis and treatment, are summarized as follows. Methods 5 patients aged 32 to 63 years old, the median age of 50 years. Duration of 3 months to 14 years. 3 patients with abdominal distension, ascites, the first visit