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图腾崇拜是中国先民的一种精神寄托,不同时期、地区、族群的图腾,各呈现不同的文化内涵。三星堆鸟形器物和图案的大量挖掘,证明在古蜀时期曾盛行鸟图腾崇拜,大量的文字材料的记载中,又发现了以杜宇为代表的鸟图腾。本文通过历史、文学、民俗材料和现象的罗列、解读,挖掘鸟图腾杜宇背后的文化内涵,较为全面地解读杜宇文化在蜀地乃至中国文化中的地位。
Totem worship is a kind of spiritual sustenance of Chinese ancestors. Totems of different periods, regions and ethnic groups all show different cultural connotations. The excavation of the Sanxingdui Bird-shaped Utensils and Patterns proved that bird totem worship was prevalent in the ancient Shu period. A large number of written materials were also found in the bird totem represented by Du Yu. Through the collection of history, literature, folk materials and phenomena, this paper explores the cultural connotations behind Bird Totem Du Yu and interprets the position of Du Yu Culture in Shu and even Chinese culture.