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本文认为,当前推进国有工业调整改革具有多层效应,有利于实现国有资产保值增值、促进经济转型发展,使各级政府获得新的资金来源,增强经济内生增长的动力。主要思路是:通过加快淘汰国有工业落后产能,在兼并重组中引进民间资本,减持国有上市公司股权,推进非上市国有企业改制等方式,盘活国有工业资产;然后确定运用这些资金的政策导向,优化国有资产布局,投向城乡重大基础设施建设、重要服务业和战略性新兴产业、重要的民生领域及相关产业,以及社保、医保等社会福利事业。
This article holds that at present, promoting the readjustment and reform of the state-owned industry has a multi-layer effect that is conducive to the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets and the promotion of economic restructuring and development, so that all levels of government can obtain new sources of funding and enhance the impetus for endogenous economic growth. The main idea is to activate the state-owned industrial assets by speeding up the elimination of the backward production capacity of state-owned industries, introducing private capital into mergers and acquisitions, reducing the shareholding of state-owned listed companies and promoting the restructuring of non-listed state-owned enterprises, and then determining the policy orientation of using these funds, We will optimize the layout of state-owned assets and invest in major infrastructure projects in urban and rural areas, important service industries and strategic emerging industries, important livelihood areas and related industries, and social welfare projects such as social security and medical insurance.