论文部分内容阅读
目的为了解监狱、劳教所羁押、收教人员的HIV感染情况及影响因素,为制定管理、控制策略措施提供依据。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)进行初筛,初筛阳性者送新疆疾病预防控制中心艾滋病确认实验室采用免疫印迹法确认。结果检测监狱、劳教所羁押、收教人员5804例,抗体确认阳性277例,阳性率为4.77%。结论羁押收教人员HIV感染形势严峻,应加强对监狱、劳教所羁押收教人员管理和有关艾滋病知识的教育和普及,加强预防措施,提出对羁押人员确认HIV感染者管理的新课题。
Objective To understand the HIV infection status and influencing factors of prisoners, detention camps and school attendants in prisons and detention camps, and provide the basis for the formulation of management and control strategies and measures. Methods Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used for primary screening. The primary screening positive samples were sent to the AIDS Confirmation Laboratory of Xinjiang CDC for confirmation by Western blotting. Results Detection of prisons, detention centers in custody, receiving staff 5804 cases, 277 cases were positive for antibodies, the positive rate was 4.77%. Conclusion HIV infection among detainees and attendants is very serious. Education and popularization of HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment among prisons and detention camps should be strengthened. Preventive measures should be strengthened and new issues concerning the management of HIV infected persons should be identified.