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在一些药品使用说明书上标着“禁用”、“忌用”、“慎用”等字样,虽一字之差,但意思却截然不同。禁用:禁止使用的意思。如:服用阿斯匹林可引起胃粘膜局部枯液分泌减少,上皮分泌细胞脱落增加,使粘膜失去屏障作用,故胃溃疡病人禁用阿斯匹林。又如:吗啡有抑制呼吸中枢的副作用,故支气管哮喘、肺心病患者禁止使用吗啡。忌用:药物对某些患者,服用可能带来不良
In some drug instruction manual marked “disable”, “avoid using”, “caution” and other words, although the word difference, but the meaning is completely different. Disabled: the meaning of banned use. Such as: taking aspirin can cause gastric mucosa to reduce the secretion of dry cells, epithelial secretion of exfoliated cells increase the loss of barrier function of the mucosa, so the disabled patients with gastric ulcer aspirin. Another example: morphine has the side effects of inhibiting the respiratory center, so bronchial asthma, pulmonary heart disease patients are prohibited from using morphine. Avoid use: drugs for some patients, taking may cause bad