论文部分内容阅读
牡丹品种繁多,根据萼片、雄蕊、雌蕊发育情况,形成了多姿形美的花型,五彩缤纷的花朵。花大而香,以黄、绿、肉红、深红、银红为上品,尤其黄、绿为贵,故又有“国色天香”之称。花型花型是牡丹重要的观赏性状。牡丹的花型主要由花瓣的多少、形状和排列方式决定,另外雌雄蕊的数量、位置和瓣化程度也起一定作用。牡丹的花型根据花瓣由少到多依次为单瓣型、荷花型、菊花型、蔷薇型、托桂型、台阁型、皇冠型、绣球型。单瓣型花瓣1~3轮,宽大平展,雌雄蕊(花心)正常,结实能力强。代表
Peony variety, according to the sepals, stamens, pistil development, the formation of a beautiful multi-shaped flowers, colorful flowers. Flowers large and fragrant, with yellow, green, red meat, dark red, silver red as the top grade, especially yellow, green is expensive, so there are “national flavor”. Peony flower pattern is an important ornamental traits. Peony flower pattern mainly by the number of petals, shape and arrangement of the decision, the other the number of stamens, location and degree of valve play a role. Peony flowers according to the petals from less to sequentially as a single type, lotus type, chrysanthemum type, rose type, care Gui type, table type, crown type, hydrangea type. Single-petal 1 to 3 rounds, wide and flat, stamens (Fa) normal, strong ability. representative